Dürer's Echo:
A Contemporary Etcher

Albrecht Dürer excelled at both woodcut and engraving. We have just seen an example of a contemporary artist who responds to Dürer as a woodcut artist. Dan Kirchhefer responds just as thoughtfully to Dürer's intaglio prints (etchings and engravings).

Kirchhefer often pays tribute to the virtuosity of earlier artists by incorporating elements of their works in his own beautifully crafted intaglio prints. In reference to Dürer's famous "praying hands" Kirchhefer admits that "most people know and like the hands. I've always been fond of the feet and the dogs."

Kirchhefer's print Sloth, from his series on the seven deadly sins, includes paraphrases of prints by several artists, including two engravings by Dürer. The figure of "Melancholy" from Dürer's famous engraving Melencolia I appears in reverse in the center of Kirchhefer's print. The dog floating near the upper center of Sloth is taken from a Dürer engraving, Saint Jerome in His Study. Quotations from Giovanni Tiepolo and James Ensor also appear in Kirchhefer's print.

Like the works by Huck and Kirchhefer discussed here, the disparate works in the exhibition seem to have little in common, but they share an echo of Dürer. Exhibiting these works together offered some insight into prints as a community of images and underscored the achievement of one of the medium's great masters working half a millennium ago.

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Label copy of the exhibition held at the Spencer Museum of Art, University of Kansas, Sept. 18 to Nov. 14, 1999.

For further reading

Anzeiger des Germanisches National-Museums 1940 bis 1953: Vom Nachleben Dürers. Beiträge der Epoche von 1530 bis 1650 (Berlin, 1954)

Germanisches Nationalmuseum Nürnberg, Vorbild Dürer. Kupferstiche und Holzschnitte Albrecht Dürers im Spiegel der europäischen Druckgraphik des 16. Jahrhunderts (Munich, 1978)

Held, Julius, ed., Dürer Through Other Eyes: His Graphic Work Mirrored in Copies and Forgeries of Three Centuries (Williamstown, 1975)

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Detail from Dan Kirchhefer's Sloth from a portfolio on the seven deadly sins.

Click here for the entire print and its sources in Dürer's engravings.